It has been described in previous articles what is cervical cancer. And how to detect cervical cancer. Then how to prevent and treatment of cervical cancer as follows:
Preventing Cervical Cancer
Although cervical cancer is scary, but we all can prevent it. You can do a lot of precautionary measures before ultimately infected with HPV and cervical cancer. Some practical ways you can do in everyday life include:
Have a healthy diet, rich in vegetables, fruit and cereal to stimulate the immune system. For example, consume a variety of carotene, vitamins A, C, and E, and folic acid can reduce the risk of cervical cancer.
- Avoid smoking. Nicotine makes all the mucous membranes of body cells react or become aroused, both the mucosal throat, lungs, and cervix.
- Avoid vitamin C deficiency
Lifestyle of high fat foods will make people forget the other nutrients, like beta carotene, vitamin C, and folic acid.
In fact, all three nutrient deficiencies can cause cervical cancer arise. Beta carotene, vitamin C, and folic acid can improve or strengthen diserviks mucosa.
- Avoid having sex too early
Sexual intercourse should ideally be done after a woman is completely cooked. The size of maturity is not only seen it already menstruating or not. But it also depends on the maturity of the cells contained in the mucosal lining of the inner skin of the body cavity.
Generally new mucosal cells mature after the woman is aged 20 years and over. So, a woman having sex in their teens most vulnerable when it is done under the age of 16. It deals with the maturity of mucosal cells in the cervix of the woman. At a young age, the mucosal cells of the cervix not ripe. - Avoid having sex during menstrual period proved to be effective to prevent and inhibit the formation and development of cervical cancer.
- Avoid sex with many partners. Cervical cancer can also appear in women who have multiple sex partners. When you have sex only with their partner, and her partner did not have sex with someone else, then it will not lead to cervical cancer. When changing partners, it is associated with the possibility of contracting venereal disease, one of the Human Papilloma Virus (HPV).
- Undergo routine Pap smear tests regularly. Current Pap smear can be done even at the health center at an affordable price.
- Alternative Pap smear is a test IVA with a cheaper cost of Pap smears. The goal for the early detection of HPV infection.
- Giving the HPV vaccine or vaccination to prevent HPV infection.
- Perform cleaning of intimate organs or vagina known as a toilet. This can be done alone or can be also with the help of expert doctors. The goal is to clean the female sex organs of dirt and disease.
- Use of estrogen.
The same risk will occur in late postmenopausal women. Because stimulation of the endometrium will be longer, so endometriumnya will more often exposed to estrogen. So it's very possible the cancer occurred.
No wonder that women who use estrogen uncontrolled highly susceptible to cancer. Generally, the menopausal women in developed countries use estrogen to prevent osteroporosis and heart attacks.
However, its use is very risky because estrogen stimulates the endometrial wall thickening and stimulate endometrial cells that turn into cancer properties
Cervical Cancer Treatment
If infected with HPV, do not worry, because the currently available range of treatments that can control HPV infection. Treatment aims to kill some cells that contain the HPV virus. Another way is to remove the damaged or infected with electric surgery, laser surgery, or cryosurgery (remove the abnormal tissue by freezing).
If cervical cancer has reached an advanced stage, it will be done chemo therapy. In some severe cases may also be performed hysterectomy is the surgical removal of the uterus or womb in total. Aim is to remove cervical cancer cells that have been developed on the body.
However, prevention is better than cure. Therefore, how to prevent HPV infection and cervical cancer? Here are some ways you can do to prevent cervical cancer.
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